राष्ट्रपति ने राजाजी की प्रतिमा का अनावरण किया, औपनिवेशिक मानसिकता को खत्म करने का लक्ष्य

The unveiling of C. Rajagopalachari's bust at Rashtrapati Bhavan is more than a symbolic gesture; it reflects a broader effort to re-evaluate India's historical narrative and decolonize its institutions. This involves understanding key concepts such as Decolonization, Constitutionalism, and the role of Governor-General in India's transition to independence.

Decolonization refers to the process by which former colonies gain independence and shed the political, economic, and cultural influence of their colonizers. In the context of this news, the removal of Edwin Lutyens' bust and its replacement with that of Rajaji symbolizes a move away from colonial symbols and towards the recognition of Indian leaders and their contributions. President Murmu's emphasis on embracing India's culture and heritage aligns with the broader goals of decolonization, which include reclaiming national identity and promoting indigenous values.

Constitutionalism is the idea that government should be limited by a constitution and the rule of law. Rajaji's role as the only Indian Governor-General of Independent India is significant in the context of constitutionalism. He played a crucial role in the transition from British rule to a constitutional republic, ensuring that the principles of democracy and the rule of law were upheld. His actions, such as placing portraits of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and Mahatma Gandhi in the Government House, reflect a commitment to Indian values within the framework of constitutional governance.

The office of Governor-General was a key position during India's transition to independence. The Governor-General represented the British monarch and held significant executive powers. Rajaji's appointment as the first and only Indian Governor-General marked a significant step towards complete Indian sovereignty. His tenure symbolized the end of direct British rule and the beginning of India's journey as an independent nation. Understanding the powers and responsibilities of the Governor-General is crucial for understanding the constitutional history of India.

For UPSC aspirants, this event highlights the importance of understanding India's historical and constitutional evolution. Questions may arise in both prelims and mains exams regarding the process of decolonization, the role of key figures like Rajaji, and the significance of constitutionalism in shaping modern India. Specifically, aspirants should be aware of the historical context of the Governor-General's office, the contributions of Rajaji, and the broader implications of decolonizing institutions and spaces.