What is Union Government?
Historical Background
Key Points
8 points- 1.
The President is the head of state, but the real executive power lies with the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.
- 2.
The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and is the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha.
- 3.
The Council of Ministers assists and advises the President in the exercise of their functions.
- 4.
The Union Government is responsible for matters such as defense, foreign affairs, currency, and communications.
- 5.
The government is accountable to the Parliament, which can hold it accountable through various mechanisms such as no-confidence motions.
- 6.
The Union Government's powers are defined in List I (Union List) of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution.
- 7.
The government formulates policies and implements laws for the entire country.
- 8.
The Union Government represents India in international forums and negotiations.
Visual Insights
Structure of the Union Government
Key components and functions of the Union Government of India.
Union Government
- ●Executive
- ●Legislature
- ●Functions
- ●Relationship with States
Recent Developments
5 developmentsRecent policy initiatives by the Union Government in areas such as economic reforms, healthcare, and education.
Changes in the composition of the Council of Ministers.
Amendments to laws and regulations passed by the Parliament.
Increased focus on digital governance and citizen-centric services.
The Union Government's response to various national and international challenges.