Massive Electoral Roll Deletions in Tamil Nadu and Gujarat Raise Concerns
Over 1.7 crore voters deleted from electoral rolls in TN and Gujarat, sparking questions on accuracy.
Photo by Ian Talmacs
In a significant update, nearly 1.7 crore names have been deleted from electoral rolls across Tamil Nadu (97 lakh) and Gujarat (74 lakh) due to reasons like death, migration, or duplicate entries. This massive deletion, particularly in Tamil Nadu, where 66.4 lakh names were removed, highlights the ongoing efforts by election authorities to clean up voter lists.
However, it also raises critical questions about the accuracy and transparency of the deletion process, especially concerning potential disenfranchisement. For UPSC aspirants, this underscores the Election Commission's role in maintaining electoral integrity and the challenges in ensuring fair representation.
मुख्य तथ्य
97 lakh electors deleted in Tamil Nadu
74 lakh electors deleted in Gujarat
66.4 lakh names removed in TN due to death, migration, or duplicate entries
40 lakh names removed in Gujarat due to death, migration, or duplicate entries
UPSC परीक्षा के दृष्टिकोण
Constitutional powers and functions of the Election Commission of India (Article 324)
Legal framework for electoral rolls (Representation of the People Act, 1950 & 1951)
Electoral reforms and challenges in ensuring free and fair elections
Right to vote and universal adult franchise
Role of technology (e.g., Aadhar linking, EPIC) in electoral management
दृश्य सामग्री
Electoral Roll Deletions: Tamil Nadu & Gujarat (2025)
This map highlights the two states, Tamil Nadu and Gujarat, which have seen massive electoral roll deletions totaling nearly 1.7 crore names. It visually represents the geographic focus of the recent clean-up efforts by election authorities.
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और जानकारी
पृष्ठभूमि
नवीनतम घटनाक्रम
बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न (MCQ)
1. With reference to the Election Commission of India's (ECI) role in maintaining electoral rolls, consider the following statements: 1. The ECI is solely responsible for the preparation and revision of electoral rolls for elections to Parliament, State Legislatures, and the offices of President and Vice-President. 2. Deletion of names from electoral rolls can only be initiated after a public notice and an opportunity for the affected person to be heard. 3. The Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) of a state works under the direct supervision and control of the ECI for electoral matters in the state. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: D
Statement 1 is correct. Article 324 of the Constitution vests the superintendence, direction, and control of the preparation of electoral rolls and the conduct of elections for Parliament, State Legislatures, and the offices of President and Vice-President in the ECI. Statement 2 is correct. The process of deletion, as per the Representation of the People Act, 1950, and ECI guidelines, requires due process, including notice to the elector and an opportunity for hearing, especially for deletions other than death. Statement 3 is correct. The CEO is appointed by the ECI in consultation with the state government and is responsible for supervising the election work in the state under the overall supervision and control of the ECI.
2. Which of the following statements regarding the 'right to vote' in India is NOT correct?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: A
Statement A is NOT correct. The right to vote in India is generally considered a statutory right (or a legal right) rather than a constitutional right, as it is primarily governed by the Representation of the People Act, 1950 and 1951, although Article 326 provides for universal adult suffrage. While Article 326 mentions the right to vote, it is the RPA Acts that detail its exercise and conditions. Statements B, C, and D are correct. The 61st Amendment reduced the voting age. Disqualification for unsound mind is a valid ground. NRIs can vote in person in their constituency.
3. Consider the following statements regarding the process of electoral roll revision in India: 1. The Electoral Registration Officer (ERO) is responsible for the preparation and revision of electoral rolls for a constituency. 2. Special Summary Revision is conducted annually to update the electoral rolls with reference to a qualifying date. 3. The ECI can order a 'house-to-house' survey for verification of electors, but this is not a mandatory part of every revision cycle. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: D
Statement 1 is correct. The ERO, appointed by the ECI, is the key official at the constituency level for electoral roll management. Statement 2 is correct. Special Summary Revision is a regular annual exercise to update the rolls, enrolling new eligible voters and deleting ineligible ones, based on a specific qualifying date (usually January 1st of the year). Statement 3 is correct. While house-to-house surveys are a robust method for verification and are often conducted, they are not a mandatory component of every single revision cycle, but rather a tool the ECI can employ as needed to ensure accuracy.
संबंधित लेख
कर्नाटक भर्ती एससी/एसटी के लिए आंतरिक कोटा पर कानूनों की अवहेलना करती है
दिल्ली उच्च न्यायालय ने निजी स्कूलों में शुल्क विनियमन पर रोक लगाई
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कर्नाटक HC ने गुटखा कंपनी द्वारा भूमि सौदे पर रोक लगाई, इसे 'दिनदहाड़े डकैती' कहा