J&K Leadership Vows to Neutralize All Terrorists and Supporters

सही उत्तर: D

Statement 1: The LG of J&K is indeed appointed by the President and acts on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers for subjects within the legislative competence of the Assembly, similar to Puducherry. However, there are specific exceptions. Statement 2: As per the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, 'Public Order' and 'Police' are reserved subjects under the direct control of the Lieutenant Governor, not the elected government of J&K. This is a key distinction from other UTs with legislatures like Puducherry, where these subjects are generally with the elected government. Statement 3: The High Court of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh was established to serve as the common High Court for both the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and the Union Territory of Ladakh. Therefore, all three statements are correct.

सही उत्तर: C

Statement A is correct: OGWs are crucial for the survival and operation of terrorist groups, providing various forms of support while blending into the local population. Statement B is correct: The UAPA is a comprehensive anti-terrorism law that allows for the prosecution of individuals involved in supporting terrorist activities, including those acting as OGWs. Statement C is NOT correct: While foreign nationals can be involved in terrorism, OGWs are predominantly local residents who provide support to terrorist organizations, often motivated by ideology, coercion, or financial incentives. They are distinct from active, armed terrorists, but are integral to their operations. Statement D is correct: The current strategy emphasizes targeting the entire ecosystem, and OGWs form a critical part of this support structure, making their neutralization vital for long-term peace. Therefore, option C is the incorrect statement.

सही उत्तर: C

A modern, holistic counter-terrorism approach is multi-faceted and goes beyond mere kinetic operations. 1. Intelligence-led operations and real-time information sharing are crucial for preventing attacks and targeting terrorist networks effectively. (Correct) 2. Strengthening border management and surveillance is vital to prevent infiltration of terrorists and smuggling of arms. (Correct) 3. Financial intelligence and disruption of terror financing networks cut off the lifeblood of terrorist organizations. (Correct) 4. Community engagement and de-radicalization programs address the ideological roots of terrorism and prevent recruitment. (Correct) 5. Exclusive reliance on military solutions is generally NOT considered a holistic approach. While military action against active militants is often necessary, an 'exclusive reliance' ignores the socio-economic, ideological, and support aspects of terrorism, which are equally critical to address for lasting peace. Modern strategies emphasize a 'whole-of-government' and 'whole-of-society' approach. (Incorrect) Therefore, measures 1, 2, 3, and 4 are essential components.