Army Chief Warns Pakistan: 'Operation Sindoor' Ongoing, Blunders Will Be Dealt With Firmly
Army Chief issues firm warning to Pakistan, stating 'Operation Sindoor' remains ongoing.
Photo by Sakarie Mustafe Hidig
Key Facts
Operation Sindoor: Ongoing anti-terrorism operation
7 of 9 targets destroyed in Operation Sindoor
31 terrorists eliminated in 2025
65% of terrorists eliminated were of Pakistani origin
UPSC Exam Angles
GS Paper 3: Security challenges and their management in border areas
GS Paper 2: India and its neighborhood- relations
Potential for questions on India-Pakistan relations, counter-terrorism strategies, and border management
Visual Insights
Line of Control (LoC) and Terrorist Activity
Map showing the Line of Control between India and Pakistan, highlighting the area of Jammu and Kashmir and the origin of Pakistani terrorists eliminated in 2025.
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More Information
Background
The relationship between India and Pakistan has been fraught with conflict since their independence in 1947, stemming from the partition of British India. The dispute over Kashmir has been a major flashpoint, leading to multiple wars and ongoing tensions. Cross-border terrorism, allegedly supported by Pakistan, has further strained relations.
The Shimla Agreement of 1972 and subsequent dialogues have attempted to resolve these issues, but with limited success. The Kargil War in 1999 and the Mumbai terror attacks in 2008 significantly heightened tensions. Ceasefire agreements along the Line of Control (LoC) have been frequently violated, contributing to a volatile security environment.
The abrogation of Article 370 in 2019 further complicated the dynamics, leading to increased diplomatic and military tensions.
Latest Developments
In recent years, India has adopted a more assertive approach towards cross-border terrorism, exemplified by surgical strikes and airstrikes in response to terrorist attacks. Diplomatic efforts to isolate Pakistan on international forums have also intensified. The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has kept Pakistan on its grey list for failing to adequately address terror financing.
China's growing influence in Pakistan, particularly through the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), has added another dimension to the geopolitical landscape. Future trends suggest a continued focus on counter-terrorism measures, strengthening border security, and leveraging diplomatic pressure to address Pakistan's support for terrorism. The use of technology, such as drones and surveillance systems, is expected to play an increasing role in border management.
Practice Questions (MCQs)
1. With reference to 'Operation Sindoor' mentioned in the news, consider the following statements: 1. It is a joint military operation conducted by India and Afghanistan. 2. The operation primarily targets terrorist infrastructure along the Line of Control (LoC). 3. The operation aims to deter Pakistan's nuclear rhetoric by demonstrating India's counter-terrorism capabilities. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Answer: B
Statement 1 is incorrect as Operation Sindoor is an Indian operation, not a joint one. Statements 2 and 3 are correct as they accurately reflect the operation's objectives and targets.
2. Which of the following factors contributed to the heightened tensions along the Western front and in Jammu and Kashmir, as indicated in the news report? 1. Increased infiltration attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups. 2. Diplomatic pressure from international organizations regarding human rights issues. 3. Successful implementation of developmental projects in the region leading to resentment among local populations. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- A.1 only
- B.1 and 2 only
- C.2 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Answer: B
Increased infiltration attempts and diplomatic pressure contribute to tensions. Developmental projects typically do not lead to resentment.
3. Consider the following statements regarding the Shimla Agreement of 1972: 1. It was signed immediately after the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. 2. It established the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir. 3. It mandated bilateral negotiations as the primary means of resolving disputes between India and Pakistan. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Answer: D
All three statements are correct. The Shimla Agreement was a significant attempt to normalize relations after the 1971 war, established the LoC, and emphasized bilateral negotiations.