Delhi Government Declares Southern Ridge Area as Reserved Forest
Photo by Daniel Bargetze
Quick Revision
41 sq km of Southern Ridge declared reserved forest.
Focus on planting fruit-bearing trees.
Implemented under the Indian Forest Act, 1927.
Key Numbers
Visual Insights
Southern Ridge Reserved Forest, Delhi
Map highlighting the Southern Ridge area declared as a reserved forest by the Delhi government. This area is crucial for Delhi's green cover and air quality.
Loading interactive map...
Exam Angles
Environmental conservation and protection
Urban ecology and biodiversity
Government policies and initiatives for environmental sustainability
View Detailed Summary
Summary
Background
Latest Developments
Practice Questions (MCQs)
1. Consider the following statements regarding the recent declaration of the Southern Ridge area as a Reserved Forest by the Delhi Government: 1. The declaration was made under the provisions of the Environment Protection Act, 1986. 2. The primary objective is to prevent encroachments and promote afforestation with native species. 3. The declared area encompasses approximately 41 square kilometers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Answer: B
Statement 1 is incorrect as the declaration was made under the Indian Forest Act, 1927. Statements 2 and 3 are correct based on the news article.
2. Which of the following statements best describes the ecological significance of the Aravalli Range, to which the Southern Ridge in Delhi is connected?
- A.It acts as a natural barrier against cold winds from Central Asia, protecting the Indo-Gangetic plains.
- B.It is a biodiversity hotspot with a high concentration of endemic plant and animal species.
- C.It serves as a crucial water recharge zone for the surrounding regions and influences the climate.
- D.It is a major source of mineral resources, contributing significantly to the regional economy.
Show Answer
Answer: C
The Aravalli Range plays a vital role in water recharge and influencing climate patterns. While it has biodiversity and mineral resources, its primary ecological significance lies in its hydrological function and climate regulation.
3. Consider the following provisions related to Reserved Forests under the Indian Forest Act, 1927: 1. No rights can be acquired over Reserved Forests except by succession or under a contract or grant made or entered into by or on behalf of the Government. 2. The State Government may declare any forest area to be a Reserved Forest. 3. Activities like hunting, grazing, and felling of trees are completely prohibited in Reserved Forests. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Answer: D
All three statements accurately reflect the provisions related to Reserved Forests under the Indian Forest Act, 1927.
4. Which of the following is NOT a likely benefit of declaring the Southern Ridge area as a Reserved Forest?
- A.Increased carbon sequestration and improved air quality in Delhi.
- B.Enhanced biodiversity and habitat for wildlife.
- C.Reduced soil erosion and improved water conservation.
- D.Increased revenue generation through regulated timber harvesting.
Show Answer
Answer: D
Reserved Forests are primarily for conservation and protection, not for timber harvesting. The other options are likely benefits of declaring the area as a Reserved Forest.