Manipur Government Formation Crisis - January 2026

Story Summary

Manipur's political situation remained tense in early February 2026, with President's Rule nearing its anniversary amidst persistent ethnic divisions. Kuki-Zo groups had previously offered conditional support for government formation, seeking a written commitment for a negotiated political settlement. The government had cautioned against violations of ground rules by insurgent groups. Discussions between the former Chief Minister and the Union Home Minister had aimed to foster an environment conducive to restoring a popular government. Following the killing of a Meitei man in Churachandpur, further escalating tensions, BJP legislators and alliance partners from Manipur, including representatives from both Kuki-Zo and Meitei communities, were summoned to Delhi for a crucial meeting to address the ongoing crisis and explore pathways towards government formation.

Key Facts

1. 1Ethnic violence erupted in Manipur on May 3, 2023.
2. 2The current Manipur Assembly tenure ends in February 2027.
3. 3The United National Liberation Front–Pambei faction (UNLF-P) was asked to return looted police weapons by the end of April.
4. 4Kuki-Zo groups are demanding a Union Territory with legislature.
5. 5President's Rule was imposed due to persistent ethnic violence.
6. 6The meeting between Biren Singh and Amit Shah focused on "ironing out complexities".