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16 Dec 2025·Source: The Indian Express
1 min
EconomyScience & TechnologyNEWS

Nuclear Power Bill: Private Sector Expansion, Liability Cap Proposed

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Nuclear Power Bill: Private Sector Expansion, Liability Cap Proposed

Photo by Lukáš Lehotský

त्वरित संशोधन

1.

The bill permits private operators in the nuclear power sector.

2.

It limits supplier liability in case of nuclear accidents.

दृश्य सामग्री

Nuclear Power Bill: Key Aspects and Implications

This mind map illustrates the key aspects of the Nuclear Power Bill, its implications for the energy sector, and its connection to related concepts like energy security, FDI, and liability.

Nuclear Power Bill

  • Private Sector Expansion
  • Liability Cap
  • Energy Security

परीक्षा के दृष्टिकोण

1.

Energy security and diversification

2.

Environmental impact and sustainability

3.

Economic implications of private sector involvement

4.

International agreements and liability conventions

विस्तृत सारांश देखें

सारांश

A new bill has been introduced to facilitate private sector involvement in the nuclear power sector. The bill aims to streamline licensing and regulatory processes, attract investment, and establish a liability framework for suppliers in case of accidents. This is relevant to India's energy security goals and its commitment to clean energy sources.

पृष्ठभूमि

India's nuclear energy program has historically been dominated by the public sector. The current move aims to diversify the sector and attract private investment to meet growing energy demands and climate change commitments.

नवीनतम घटनाक्रम

The proposed bill seeks to amend existing legislation to allow greater private sector participation in nuclear power generation, streamline regulatory processes, and establish a clear liability framework for suppliers in case of nuclear accidents.

बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न (MCQ)

1. Consider the following statements regarding the proposed Nuclear Power Bill: 1. It aims to restrict private sector participation in nuclear power generation. 2. It intends to streamline licensing and regulatory processes for nuclear power projects. 3. It seeks to establish a liability framework for suppliers in case of nuclear accidents. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A.1 and 2 only
  • B.2 and 3 only
  • C.1 and 3 only
  • D.1, 2 and 3
उत्तर देखें

सही उत्तर: B

Statement 1 is incorrect as the bill aims to *facilitate* private sector participation. Statements 2 and 3 accurately reflect the bill's objectives.

2. In the context of nuclear power plants in India, which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010?

  • A.It establishes a no-fault liability regime for nuclear operators.
  • B.It allows the operator to seek recourse from suppliers in certain circumstances.
  • C.It sets a maximum liability amount for the operator in case of a nuclear accident.
  • D.It mandates that all compensation claims must be settled within one year of the accident.
उत्तर देखें

सही उत्तर: D

While the Act aims for timely compensation, it does not mandate a strict one-year deadline for settling all claims. The timeline can vary depending on the complexity of the case and legal procedures.

3. Consider the following statements regarding the role of Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL): 1. It is solely responsible for the operation of all nuclear power plants in India. 2. It is a Public Sector Undertaking under the administrative control of the Department of Atomic Energy. 3. It is involved in all stages of nuclear power generation, from site selection to decommissioning. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A.1 and 2 only
  • B.2 and 3 only
  • C.1 and 3 only
  • D.1, 2 and 3
उत्तर देखें

सही उत्तर: B

Statement 1 is incorrect as the proposed bill aims to allow private sector participation in nuclear power generation. Statements 2 and 3 are correct.

4. Which of the following factors is/are crucial for the successful implementation of the proposed Nuclear Power Bill and increased private sector participation in the nuclear energy sector? 1. Streamlining regulatory approvals and licensing processes. 2. Establishing a robust and transparent liability framework. 3. Ensuring public acceptance and addressing safety concerns. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  • A.1 only
  • B.2 and 3 only
  • C.1 and 3 only
  • D.1, 2 and 3
उत्तर देखें

सही उत्तर: D

All three factors are crucial for successful implementation. Streamlined processes attract investment, a clear liability framework provides assurance, and public acceptance is essential for project viability.

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