भारत की खेल नीति क्या है?
ऐतिहासिक पृष्ठभूमि
मुख्य प्रावधान
10 points- 1.
स्कूल और सामुदायिक कार्यक्रमों के माध्यम से जमीनी स्तर पर खेलों को बढ़ावा देना।
- 2.
प्रतिभा खोज योजनाओं के माध्यम से खेल प्रतिभा की पहचान करना और उसे पोषित करना।
- 3.
एथलीटों को वित्तीय सहायता और प्रशिक्षण सहायता प्रदान करना।
- 4.
पूरे देश में खेल के बुनियादी ढांचे का विकास और उन्नयन करना।
- 5.
खेलों में निष्पक्ष खेल और नैतिक आचरण सुनिश्चित करना।
- 6.
प्रदर्शन को बेहतर बनाने के लिए खेल विज्ञान और अनुसंधान को बढ़ावा देना।
- 7.
खेल विकास में निजी क्षेत्र की भागीदारी को प्रोत्साहित करना।
- 8.
खेल महासंघों के शासन को मजबूत करना।
- 9.
विकलांग व्यक्तियों के लिए खेलों को बढ़ावा देना।
- 10.
खेलों में लैंगिक समानता सुनिश्चित करना।
दृश्य सामग्री
Evolution of National Sports Policy
Timeline showing the evolution of the National Sports Policy in India, highlighting key milestones and recent developments.
भारत की खेल नीति सभी स्तरों पर खेलों को बढ़ावा देने और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रतियोगिताओं में प्रदर्शन को बढ़ाने के लिए विकसित हुई है।
- 1984पहली राष्ट्रीय खेल नीति
- 2001संशोधित राष्ट्रीय खेल नीति
- 2018नवीनतम राष्ट्रीय खेल नीति
- 2018खेलो इंडिया कार्यक्रम की शुरुआत
- 2020राष्ट्रीय खेल विश्वविद्यालय की स्थापना
- 2026खेल बुनियादी ढांचे में बढ़ा हुआ निवेश
हालिया विकास
5 विकासLaunch of the Khelo India program to promote sports at the grassroots level.
Establishment of the National Sports University to promote sports education and research.
Increased investment in sports infrastructure and training facilities.
Efforts to improve the governance and transparency of sports federations.
Focus on promoting indigenous sports and traditional games.
सामान्य प्रश्न
61. What is the National Sports Policy of India, and what are its key objectives as relevant for UPSC GS Paper 2 and 3?
The National Sports Policy outlines the government's vision and strategy for sports development in India. Its key objectives include promoting sports at all levels, improving sports infrastructure, and enhancing the performance of Indian athletes in international competitions. The policy is implemented by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
परीक्षा युक्ति
Remember the implementing ministry (Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports) and the broad goals (grassroots development, infrastructure, and international performance).
2. What are the key provisions of the National Sports Policy related to promoting sports at the grassroots level and identifying sporting talent?
The National Sports Policy focuses on promoting sports at the grassroots level through school and community programs. It also emphasizes identifying and nurturing sporting talent through talent search schemes.
- •Promoting sports at the grassroots level through school and community programs.
- •Identifying and nurturing sporting talent through talent search schemes.
परीक्षा युक्ति
Focus on the two-pronged approach: grassroots development and talent identification. These are crucial for long-term sports development.
3. How has the National Sports Policy evolved since its inception in 1984? What were the major revisions in 2001 and 2018?
India's first National Sports Policy was formulated in 1984. Subsequent revisions were made in 2001 and 2018 to address emerging challenges and opportunities in the sports sector. The policies have focused on promoting sports culture, identifying and nurturing talent, and providing support to athletes.
परीक्षा युक्ति
Note the years of major policy revisions (1984, 2001, 2018). Understanding the timeline helps in contextualizing the policy's evolution.
4. What is the significance of the Khelo India program in the context of the National Sports Policy?
The Khelo India program is a recent development aimed at promoting sports at the grassroots level. It aligns with the National Sports Policy's objective of identifying and nurturing young talent.
परीक्षा युक्ति
Relate Khelo India to the broader goals of the National Sports Policy. It's a practical example of the policy in action.
5. What are the challenges in the effective implementation of the National Sports Policy in India?
Challenges in implementing the National Sports Policy may include: * Coordination between central and state governments. * Ensuring fair play and ethical conduct in sports. * Developing and upgrading sports infrastructure across the country.
- •Coordination between central and state governments.
- •Ensuring fair play and ethical conduct in sports.
- •Developing and upgrading sports infrastructure across the country.
परीक्षा युक्ति
Consider the practical difficulties in implementing a national policy across a diverse country like India. Think about issues of funding, coordination, and infrastructure.
6. How does India's sports policy compare with other countries, particularly in terms of investment in sports infrastructure and athlete support?
While the concept data does not provide specific comparisons, it's understood that developed sporting nations often have significantly higher investment in sports infrastructure and athlete support systems. India is working to increase investment through programs like Khelo India and the establishment of the National Sports University.
परीक्षा युक्ति
In the absence of specific data, focus on general knowledge. India is a developing sporting nation, so investment levels are likely lower than in developed countries. Highlight government efforts to bridge this gap.