Comparison of the provisions related to life imprisonment under the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and the Constitution.
| Provision | Description | Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Section 53 IPC | Lists life imprisonment as a form of punishment. | Defines the punishment. |
| Section 57 IPC | For calculating fractions of terms of punishment, life imprisonment is reckoned as equivalent to imprisonment for 20 years. | Clarifies the calculation for fractions of terms. |
| CrPC (Various Sections) | Deals with procedures for trial, sentencing, and appeal in cases involving life imprisonment. | Outlines the procedural aspects. |
| Article 72 Constitution | Empowers the President to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for presidential power of pardon. |
| Article 161 Constitution | Empowers the Governor of a State to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for gubernatorial power of pardon. |
💡 Highlighted: Row 1 is particularly important for exam preparation
Comparison of the provisions related to life imprisonment under the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and the Constitution.
| Provision | Description | Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Section 53 IPC | Lists life imprisonment as a form of punishment. | Defines the punishment. |
| Section 57 IPC | For calculating fractions of terms of punishment, life imprisonment is reckoned as equivalent to imprisonment for 20 years. | Clarifies the calculation for fractions of terms. |
| CrPC (Various Sections) | Deals with procedures for trial, sentencing, and appeal in cases involving life imprisonment. | Outlines the procedural aspects. |
| Article 72 Constitution | Empowers the President to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for presidential power of pardon. |
| Article 161 Constitution | Empowers the Governor of a State to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for gubernatorial power of pardon. |
💡 Highlighted: Row 1 is particularly important for exam preparation
भारतीय दंड संहिता (IPC) के तहत परिभाषित।
धारा 53 IPC उन दंडों को सूचीबद्ध करती है जिनके लिए अपराधी उत्तरदायी हैं, जिसमें आजीवन कारावास भी शामिल है।
धारा 57 IPC में कहा गया है कि सजा की शर्तों के अंशों की गणना करते समय, आजीवन कारावास को 20 वर्षों के कारावास के बराबर माना जाएगा।
कारावास की वास्तविक अवधि राज्य कानूनों और छूट नीतियों के आधार पर भिन्न हो सकती है।
छूट राज्य सरकार द्वारा अच्छे आचरण और अन्य कारकों के आधार पर दी जाती है।
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने स्पष्ट किया है कि आजीवन कारावास का अर्थ है दोषी के प्राकृतिक जीवन के शेष भाग के लिए कारावास, जब तक कि माफ न किया जाए।
समवर्ती और लगातार वाक्य कारावास की समग्र अवधि को प्रभावित करते हैं।
आजीवन कारावास हत्या, बलात्कार और आतंकवाद जैसे गंभीर अपराधों के लिए दिया जाता है।
Comparison of the provisions related to life imprisonment under the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and the Constitution.
| Provision | Description | Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Section 53 IPC | Lists life imprisonment as a form of punishment. | Defines the punishment. |
| Section 57 IPC | For calculating fractions of terms of punishment, life imprisonment is reckoned as equivalent to imprisonment for 20 years. | Clarifies the calculation for fractions of terms. |
| CrPC (Various Sections) | Deals with procedures for trial, sentencing, and appeal in cases involving life imprisonment. | Outlines the procedural aspects. |
| Article 72 Constitution | Empowers the President to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for presidential power of pardon. |
| Article 161 Constitution | Empowers the Governor of a State to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for gubernatorial power of pardon. |
भारतीय दंड संहिता (IPC) के तहत परिभाषित।
धारा 53 IPC उन दंडों को सूचीबद्ध करती है जिनके लिए अपराधी उत्तरदायी हैं, जिसमें आजीवन कारावास भी शामिल है।
धारा 57 IPC में कहा गया है कि सजा की शर्तों के अंशों की गणना करते समय, आजीवन कारावास को 20 वर्षों के कारावास के बराबर माना जाएगा।
कारावास की वास्तविक अवधि राज्य कानूनों और छूट नीतियों के आधार पर भिन्न हो सकती है।
छूट राज्य सरकार द्वारा अच्छे आचरण और अन्य कारकों के आधार पर दी जाती है।
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने स्पष्ट किया है कि आजीवन कारावास का अर्थ है दोषी के प्राकृतिक जीवन के शेष भाग के लिए कारावास, जब तक कि माफ न किया जाए।
समवर्ती और लगातार वाक्य कारावास की समग्र अवधि को प्रभावित करते हैं।
आजीवन कारावास हत्या, बलात्कार और आतंकवाद जैसे गंभीर अपराधों के लिए दिया जाता है।
Comparison of the provisions related to life imprisonment under the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and the Constitution.
| Provision | Description | Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Section 53 IPC | Lists life imprisonment as a form of punishment. | Defines the punishment. |
| Section 57 IPC | For calculating fractions of terms of punishment, life imprisonment is reckoned as equivalent to imprisonment for 20 years. | Clarifies the calculation for fractions of terms. |
| CrPC (Various Sections) | Deals with procedures for trial, sentencing, and appeal in cases involving life imprisonment. | Outlines the procedural aspects. |
| Article 72 Constitution | Empowers the President to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for presidential power of pardon. |
| Article 161 Constitution | Empowers the Governor of a State to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, including life imprisonment. | Provides for gubernatorial power of pardon. |