Aravali Mountain Range क्या है?
ऐतिहासिक पृष्ठभूमि
मुख्य प्रावधान
8 points- 1.
Extends for approximately 692 km from Gujarat to Delhi, running in a southwest-northeast direction
- 2.
Composed primarily of metamorphic rocks like quartzites, gneisses, and schists, indicating ancient geological activity
- 3.
Acts as a watershed for several rivers, including the Banas, Luni, Sabarmati, and Sahibi, contributing to groundwater recharge
- 4.
Serves as a natural barrier against the eastward spread of the Thar Desert, influencing regional climate patterns
- 5.
Home to diverse flora and fauna, including several endemic and endangered species, making it a biodiversity hotspot
- 6.
Crucial for the National Capital Region (NCR) as a 'green lung', providing ecological services like air purification and temperature regulation
- 7.
Faces severe threats from illegal mining, deforestation, encroachment, and unplanned urbanization
- 8.
The highest peak is Guru Shikhar at 1,722 meters in Rajasthan
दृश्य सामग्री
Aravali Mountain Range: Significance & Challenges
This mind map illustrates the multifaceted importance of the Aravali Range, its geographical features, ecological roles, and the severe threats it faces, providing a comprehensive overview for UPSC preparation.
Aravali Mountain Range
- ●Geographical Extent
- ●Ecological Significance
- ●Major Threats
- ●Conservation & Governance
हालिया विकास
5 विकासOngoing efforts to define and protect the Aravalis, particularly in Haryana, following Supreme Court directives
Concerns over illegal mining and encroachment continue to be major challenges, leading to ecological degradation
Initiatives like the Aravali Green Wall Project aim to green 5 km buffer areas around the range
Debates over the definition of 'forest' and 'Aravali' land impacting conservation efforts
Increased focus on groundwater recharge and biodiversity conservation in the region