Aravali Range क्या है?
ऐतिहासिक पृष्ठभूमि
मुख्य प्रावधान
10 points- 1.
Stretches approximately 692 km from Palanpur (Gujarat) to Raisina Hill (Delhi).
- 2.
Its highest peak is Guru Shikhar at Mount Abu, Rajasthan (1,722 meters).
- 3.
Acts as a watershed for several rivers, including the Banas, Luni, and Sabarmati.
- 4.
Crucial for groundwater recharge in the arid and semi-arid regions of Rajasthan and Haryana.
- 5.
Serves as a green lung for the National Capital Region (NCR) and a biodiversity hotspot, home to diverse flora and fauna.
- 6.
Plays a vital role in checking the eastward spread of the Thar Desert.
- 7.
Faces severe threats from illegal mining, deforestation, urbanization, and encroachment.
- 8.
Recognized as an ecologically sensitive area by various environmental bodies and the Supreme Court.
- 9.
Its geological composition includes igneous and metamorphic rocks, rich in minerals like marble, granite, and various metallic ores.
- 10.
The lack of a uniform definition of the Aravali range across states has historically complicated its protection.
दृश्य सामग्री
Aravali Range: Geographical Extent & Ecological Significance
This map details the geographical spread of the Aravali Range, highlighting its crucial role as a climatic divide separating the Thar Desert from the fertile plains. It also marks the origin points of key rivers and the states it traverses, emphasizing its ecological and hydrological importance.
- 📍Palanpur, Gujarat — Southern end
- 📍Raisina Hill, Delhi — Northern end
- 📍Thar Desert — Climatic Divide
- 📍Banas River Origin — River Source
- 📍Luni River Origin — River Source
- 📍Sabarmati River Origin — River Source
Aravali Range: A Multifaceted Overview for UPSC
This mind map provides a comprehensive overview of the Aravali Range, connecting its geographical, ecological, economic, and governance aspects. It highlights the range's significance, the threats it faces, and the legal frameworks for its protection.
Aravali Range
- ●Geographical Profile
- ●Ecological Importance
- ●Economic Value
- ●Threats & Challenges
- ●Governance & Protection
हालिया विकास
5 विकासOngoing efforts to define and protect the Aravali Notification Area.
Increased focus on reforestation and restoration projects in degraded areas.
Supreme Court directives to curb illegal mining and enforce environmental norms.
Proposals for declaring parts of the Aravalis as wildlife corridors or protected areas.
Development of a Sustainable Mining Management Plan by ICFRE.