What is Centre-State Relations (in addressing LWE)?
Historical Background
Key Points
12 points- 1.
The Constitution of India assigns law and order primarily to the States under List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule.
- 2.
The Centre can deploy central armed police forces (CAPFs) like the CRPF and BSF to assist States in maintaining law and order, based on requests from the State governments.
- 3.
The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) coordinates efforts to combat LWE at the national level. It provides guidance, funding, and resources to affected States.
- 4.
The Security Related Expenditure (SRE) scheme provides financial assistance to States for training, equipment, and infrastructure development related to security.
Recent Real-World Examples
1 examplesIllustrated in 1 real-world examples from Feb 2026 to Feb 2026
Source Topic
Odisha Revises Maoist Surrender Policy Again, Aiming for LWE Eradication
Polity & GovernanceUPSC Relevance
Frequently Asked Questions
121. What is Centre-State Relations in the context of addressing Left Wing Extremism (LWE), and what is its constitutional basis?
Centre-State Relations, in the context of addressing LWE, refers to the cooperation and coordination between the central government and state governments in tackling Maoist activities. The Constitution assigns law and order primarily to the States, but the Centre provides assistance. The constitutional basis lies in the distribution of powers defined in the Seventh Schedule, where law and order is a State subject (List II), but the Centre can deploy forces to assist.
Exam Tip
Remember that while law and order is a state subject, the Centre plays a crucial supporting role in LWE management.
2. What are the key provisions related to Centre-State cooperation in addressing LWE?
Key provisions include:
- •Law and order being primarily a State subject (List II of the Seventh Schedule).
- •
