What is India Semiconductor Mission?
Historical Background
Key Points
8 points- 1.
Providing financial incentives to companies setting up semiconductor and display manufacturing units in India
- 2.
Developing infrastructure such as industrial parks and testing facilities
- 3.
Promoting research and development in semiconductor technology
- 4.
Creating a skilled workforce through training programs
- 5.
Visual Insights
Evolution of India Semiconductor Mission (ISM)
Traces the key milestones and policy developments related to India's semiconductor ecosystem development.
India's long-standing desire for self-reliance in critical technologies, coupled with the global semiconductor shortages of 2020-2021, spurred the creation of the India Semiconductor Mission to build a comprehensive ecosystem from design to manufacturing.
- 2020-2021Global semiconductor shortage highlights India's vulnerability.
- 2021Launch of Programme for Development of Semiconductors and Display Manufacturing Ecosystem with INR 760 billion outlay.
- 2021Establishment of India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) as the nodal agency.
- 2023Micron Technology's semiconductor plant MoU signed in June.
- 2024Uttar Pradesh Semiconductor Policy 2024 approved, offering targeted incentives.
- 2025Lam Research commits over US$1 billion in Karnataka for tool engineering and training.
- 2025-26Union Budget announces ISM 2.0, focusing on equipment, materials, and design.
Recent Real-World Examples
3 examplesIllustrated in 3 real-world examples from Feb 2026 to Apr 2026
Source Topic
India Boosts Semiconductor Goals with New Sanand Facility
Science & TechnologyUPSC Relevance
Frequently Asked Questions
61. What is the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) and why is it important for India?
The India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) is a government initiative to develop a comprehensive and sustainable semiconductor and display manufacturing ecosystem in India. It aims to make India a global hub for electronics manufacturing. Its importance lies in reducing India's reliance on imports, strengthening national security, boosting the economy, and creating jobs.
Exam Tip
Remember ISM's goal: to make India a global hub for electronics manufacturing. This is key for both Prelims and Mains.
2. What are the key provisions of the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM)?
The key provisions of the ISM include:
- •Providing financial incentives to companies setting up semiconductor and display manufacturing units in India
- •Developing infrastructure such as industrial parks and testing facilities
