What is Regional Disparity?
Historical Background
Key Points
8 points- 1.
Manifests as differences in per capita income, poverty rates, literacy rates, and access to infrastructure
- 2.
Caused by factors such as uneven distribution of natural resources, historical patterns of investment, and policy biases
- 3.
Leads to migration, social unrest, and political instability
- 4.
Requires targeted policies to promote inclusive growth and balanced regional development
Visual Insights
Understanding Regional Disparity
Mind map illustrating the causes, consequences, and solutions for regional disparity.
Regional Disparity
- ●Causes
- ●Consequences
- ●Solutions
- ●Constitutional Provisions
Source Topic
Telangana's Economic Growth: Uneven Development and Policy Implications
EconomyUPSC Relevance
Frequently Asked Questions
121. What is Regional Disparity and what is its constitutional basis?
Regional Disparity refers to the economic, social, and infrastructural differences that exist between different regions within a country or across countries. It manifests in variations in income, employment, access to healthcare, education, and other essential services. Article 38(2) of the Constitution directs the State to minimise inequalities in income, and endeavour to eliminate inequalities in status, facilities and opportunities, not only amongst individuals but also amongst groups of people residing in different areas or engaged in different vocations.
Exam Tip
Remember Article 38(2) as the constitutional directive related to reducing regional inequalities.
2. What are the key provisions that indicate Regional Disparity?
Regional Disparity manifests in several key provisions:
- •Differences in per capita income
- •
