What is Local Self Government?
Local Self Government refers to the management of local affairs by elected representatives of the local people. It embodies the principles of decentralization and participatory democracy at the grassroots level.
Historical Background
The concept dates back to the Chola period in ancient India. Lord Ripon is considered the 'Father of Local Self Government' in modern India. The 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendment Acts of 1992 provided constitutional status to Panchayats and Municipalities respectively.