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16 January 2026|The Indian Express
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Polity & GovernanceNEWS

Supreme Court Orders EC to Disclose Deleted Kerala Voter Names

SC directs EC to reveal names removed from Kerala voter lists.

Background Context

The Election Commission of India (ECI) was established on January 25, 1950, a day before India became a Republic. The constitutional basis for the ECI is found in Article 324 of the Indian Constitution, which provides for superintendence, direction, and control of elections to be vested in the ECI. Initially, the ECI was a single-member body, but after the Election Commissioner Amendment Act of 1989, it became a multi-member body comprising a Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners. The evolution of electoral rolls has been a continuous process, starting with simple paper-based lists to the current digitized and photo-inclusive electoral rolls. The Representation of the People Act, 1950 and 1951, along with subsequent amendments, have shaped the legal framework for voter registration and electoral processes, including provisions for deletion and correction of voter names.

The Supreme Court has directed the Election Commission (EC) to publish the names of voters removed from the draft electoral rolls in Kerala. This order aims to ensure transparency in the electoral process. The court's decision follows concerns raised about the deletion of names without proper verification, potentially disenfranchising eligible voters. The EC is now required to make these names public, allowing individuals to verify their inclusion in the voter lists and address any discrepancies before the upcoming elections. This directive underscores the judiciary's commitment to upholding free and fair elections by ensuring voter list accuracy and transparency.

Key Facts

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Order: EC to publish deleted voter names in Kerala

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Goal: Ensure transparency in electoral process

Latest Developments

In recent years, the ECI has focused on enhancing transparency and accessibility of electoral rolls through initiatives like the National Voters' Service Portal (NVSP) and voter helpline apps. The introduction of Electoral Photo Identity Cards (EPIC) and linking Aadhaar with voter IDs were aimed at improving voter authentication and reducing duplicate entries. However, the Aadhaar linking initiative faced scrutiny over privacy concerns and was made voluntary by the Supreme Court. The ECI has also been actively working on addressing issues related to voter turnout, especially among marginalized communities and migrant workers, through targeted awareness campaigns and facilitation measures. The use of technology, such as blockchain, for remote voting is being explored to further enhance voter participation in future elections.

2 Key Concepts to Understand

This article covers important concepts like Judicial Review, Right to Vote. Understanding these will help you answer exam questions better.

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