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12 Jan 2026·Source: The Hindu
2 min
Polity & GovernanceSocial IssuesNEWS

Congress Alleges Brutal Lathi-Charge on NSUI Protesters in Varanasi

Congress alleges UP government ordered lathi-charge on NSUI protesters.

Congress Alleges Brutal Lathi-Charge on NSUI Protesters in Varanasi

Photo by Claudio Schwarz

The Congress has alleged that the Uttar Pradesh government ordered a "brutal lathi-charge" on National Students’ Union of India (NSUI) protesters in Varanasi. The protesters were peacefully marching as part of the party’s ‘MGNREGA Bachao Sangram’. Jairam Ramesh shared a video clip showing police using force against the protesters. Priyanka Gandhi also criticized the BJP over the incident.

Key Facts

1.

Congress alleges lathi-charge on NSUI protesters in Varanasi

2.

Protesters were marching as part of ‘MGNREGA Bachao Sangram’

UPSC Exam Angles

1.

GS Paper II: Polity and Governance - Role of pressure groups and interest groups

2.

GS Paper II: Social Justice - Issues related to education and employment

3.

Potential question types: Analyzing the impact of student movements on policy-making

Visual Insights

Location of Protest: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

This map highlights Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, where the NSUI protest and alleged lathi-charge occurred. It provides geographic context for the news event.

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📍Varanasi
More Information

Background

The National Students' Union of India (NSUI) was established on April 9, 1971, by Indira Gandhi. Its formation was a merger of the National Students Organisation (NSO) and the Kerala Students Union (KSU). The NSUI was envisioned as a student wing of the Indian National Congress, aiming to represent the interests and aspirations of students across the country.

Over the decades, NSUI has been involved in various student movements and political activities, advocating for educational reforms, social justice, and democratic values. It has played a significant role in shaping student politics and providing a platform for young leaders to emerge within the Congress party. The organization's ideology is rooted in secularism, socialism, and democracy, reflecting the core principles of the Congress party.

Latest Developments

In recent years, NSUI has focused on issues such as unemployment, rising education costs, and the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The organization has been actively involved in organizing protests and campaigns against government policies that it deems detrimental to students' interests. There has been a growing emphasis on digital activism and leveraging social media to reach out to students and mobilize support.

Looking ahead, NSUI is expected to play a crucial role in the upcoming elections, working to engage young voters and promote the Congress party's agenda. The organization faces challenges in maintaining relevance and competing with other student organizations, particularly those affiliated with the ruling party.

Practice Questions (MCQs)

1. Consider the following statements regarding the National Students' Union of India (NSUI): 1. It was established in 1971 as the student wing of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). 2. Its ideology is primarily based on secularism, socialism, and democracy. 3. It has historically focused on issues related to education, social justice, and student rights. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A.1 and 2 only
  • B.2 and 3 only
  • C.1 and 3 only
  • D.1, 2 and 3
Show Answer

Answer: B

Statement 1 is incorrect because NSUI is the student wing of the Indian National Congress, not the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Statements 2 and 3 are correct.

2. Assertion (A): Student organizations often play a crucial role in shaping public opinion and influencing policy decisions. Reason (R): They provide a platform for young people to voice their concerns and advocate for their interests, often acting as pressure groups. In the context of the above statements, which of the following is correct?

  • A.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • B.Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  • C.A is true, but R is false
  • D.A is false, but R is true
Show Answer

Answer: A

Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains why student organizations are influential.

3. Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)?

  • A.It guarantees 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to rural households whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
  • B.The Act mandates that at least one-third of the beneficiaries shall be women.
  • C.MGNREGA is implemented by the Ministry of Rural Development.
  • D.The Act allows contractors to undertake projects, ensuring efficient implementation.
Show Answer

Answer: D

The Act prohibits the use of contractors to undertake projects, as it aims to provide employment directly to rural households.

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