Bihar Scheme Error: Men Receive Funds Intended for Women
Photo by Harsh Vardhan Yadav
Key Facts
The RJD alleged that ₹10,000 was mistakenly transferred to male beneficiaries under the Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana.
The Bihar government has transferred money to over 1.56 crore women under the scheme.
UPSC Exam Angles
Government schemes and their implementation
Social justice and empowerment
Federalism and state government policies
Visual Insights
Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana Implementation Area
Shows the location of Bihar and highlights the potential impact area of the scheme. The marker indicates the capital city, Patna.
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More Information
Background
Latest Developments
Practice Questions (MCQs)
1. Consider the following statements regarding the Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana: 1. It is a centrally sponsored scheme focused on promoting entrepreneurship among rural women. 2. The scheme aims to provide financial assistance to women for starting their own businesses. 3. The Bihar Rural Livelihoods Promotion Society (BRLPS), also known as JEEViKA, is associated with its implementation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Answer: B
Statement 1 is incorrect as the scheme is a state government initiative, not centrally sponsored. Statements 2 and 3 are correct as the scheme provides financial assistance and is linked to JEEViKA.
2. Which of the following is NOT a key objective of the National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM), also known as Aajeevika, which JEEViKA in Bihar is a part of?
- A.To enhance social capital of the poor through self-help groups (SHGs)
- B.To provide skill development and placement opportunities to the rural youth
- C.To ensure at least one woman member from each rural household is brought under the SHG network
- D.To provide subsidized loans to all rural households irrespective of their socio-economic status
Show Answer
Answer: D
NRLM focuses on vulnerable and marginalized communities and does not provide subsidized loans to all rural households irrespective of their socio-economic status. The other options are key objectives of the NRLM.
3. In the context of government schemes aimed at women empowerment, what is the primary difference between a 'demand-driven' and a 'supply-driven' approach?
- A.Demand-driven schemes are funded by the central government, while supply-driven schemes are funded by state governments.
- B.Demand-driven schemes focus on providing direct cash transfers, while supply-driven schemes focus on providing infrastructure.
- C.Demand-driven schemes are designed based on the needs and preferences of the beneficiaries, while supply-driven schemes are designed based on what the government can provide.
- D.Demand-driven schemes are implemented in urban areas, while supply-driven schemes are implemented in rural areas.
Show Answer
Answer: C
Demand-driven schemes prioritize the needs of the beneficiaries, while supply-driven schemes focus on what the government can offer, regardless of specific needs.
4. Assertion (A): Errors in the implementation of schemes like the Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana can undermine public trust in governance. Reason (R): Such errors can lead to a perception of inefficiency and potential corruption, impacting the credibility of the government's efforts to address socio-economic disparities. In the context of the above statements, which of the following is correct?
- A.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
- B.Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- C.A is true, but R is false.
- D.A is false, but R is true.
Show Answer
Answer: A
Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains why errors in scheme implementation can undermine public trust.
Source Articles
Do cash transfers build women’s agency? - The Hindu
RJD alleges men getting the benefit of scheme meant for women in Bihar - The Hindu
Bihar Assembly election: CM Nitish Kumar transfers ₹10,000 each to 25 lakh women under Mahila Rojgar Yojana - The Hindu
Cash transfer schemes for women as new poll plank - The Hindu
Tamil Nadu’s KMUT Scheme: Gains and Gaps in Cash Transfer to Women - Frontline
