ईरानी मीडिया का कहना है कि राष्ट्रपति ने अमेरिका के साथ बातचीत का आदेश दिया है।
ईरानी राष्ट्रपति ने सैन्य कार्रवाई से बचने के लिए अमेरिका के साथ परमाणु वार्ता का आदेश दिया।
Photo by Kyle Glenn
मुख्य तथ्य
Iran orders: Nuclear talks with U.S.
Reason: Avert military action
Reported by: Fars news agency
UPSC परीक्षा के दृष्टिकोण
GS Paper II: International Relations - Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India's interests
Connects to India's energy security and relations with Iran
Potential for statement-based questions on JCPOA and its impact
दृश्य सामग्री
Locations Relevant to Iran Nuclear Talks
This map highlights Iran and the United States, the key players in the renewed nuclear talks. It also shows Vienna, Austria, where the IAEA is headquartered, playing a crucial role in monitoring and verification.
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और जानकारी
पृष्ठभूमि
नवीनतम घटनाक्रम
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
1. Why are nuclear talks between Iran and the U.S. in the news recently?
The nuclear talks are in the news because Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has ordered their start following statements from the U.S. expressing hope for a deal to avert military action.
2. What is the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and why is it relevant to the current situation?
The JCPOA, also known as the Iran nuclear deal, was an agreement in 2015 to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons in exchange for lifting economic sanctions. The U.S. withdrawal from the JCPOA in 2018 and reimposition of sanctions significantly impacted Iran's economy and commitment to the deal, making its revival a key issue in current talks.
3. What are the key facts about the Iran-U.S. nuclear talks that are important for UPSC Prelims?
Key facts include: Iran ordering nuclear talks with the U.S., the reason being to avert military action, and the news being reported by Fars news agency. Remember the key personalities involved: Masoud Pezeshkian and Donald Trump.
परीक्षा युक्ति
Focus on the purpose of the talks and the reporting agency.
4. What is the potential impact of these nuclear talks on common citizens, both in Iran and globally?
Successful talks could lead to the lifting of sanctions, potentially improving Iran's economy and the living standards of its citizens. Globally, it could reduce tensions in the Middle East and decrease the risk of military conflict, contributing to greater stability and potentially lower oil prices.
5. What are the recent developments that have led to Iran ordering nuclear talks with the U.S.?
Recent developments include statements from U.S. President Donald Trump expressing hope for a deal to avert military action against Iran. This suggests a potential shift in U.S. policy, creating an opportunity for renewed negotiations.
6. What is the main reason Iran has ordered nuclear talks with the U.S.?
As per the topic data, the main reason Iran has ordered nuclear talks with the U.S. is to avert military action.
7. What are the pros and cons of Iran engaging in nuclear talks with the U.S. at this time?
Pros include the potential lifting of sanctions and de-escalation of tensions. Cons could involve making concessions that compromise Iran's nuclear program or facing criticism from hardliners within Iran.
8. What are some potential questions that could be asked in the UPSC Mains exam regarding the Iran nuclear issue?
A potential question could be: "Analyze the factors that led to the breakdown of the JCPOA and discuss the prospects for its revival in the context of current Iran-U.S. relations."
9. What is the role of the Fars news agency in the context of these nuclear talks?
The Fars news agency reported that Iran and the United States will hold talks on the nuclear file. It serves as a source of information regarding the developments.
10. What are the important personalities to remember in the context of the Iran-U.S. nuclear talks for the UPSC exam?
The important personalities to remember are Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and former U.S. President Donald Trump, as they have been directly involved in the recent developments.
बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न (MCQ)
1. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा देश P5+1 समूह का हिस्सा नहीं था जिसने ईरान के साथ संयुक्त व्यापक कार्रवाई योजना (JCPOA) पर बातचीत की थी?
- A.चीन
- B.जर्मनी
- C.भारत
- D.रूस
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: C
ईरान के साथ JCPOA वार्ता में शामिल P5+1 देश चीन, फ्रांस, जर्मनी, रूस, यूनाइटेड किंगडम और संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका थे। भारत इस समूह का हिस्सा नहीं था। समझौते का उद्देश्य ईरान को आर्थिक प्रतिबंधों को हटाने के बदले में परमाणु हथियार विकसित करने से रोकना था।
2. संयुक्त व्यापक कार्रवाई योजना (JCPOA) के बारे में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें: 1. JCPOA ईरान और P5+1 देशों के बीच एक समझौता था। 2. JCPOA का उद्देश्य ईरान को परमाणु हथियार विकसित करने से रोकना था। 3. संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका राष्ट्रपति बराक ओबामा के अधीन JCPOA से हट गया। उपरोक्त कथनों में से कौन सा/से सही है/हैं?
- A.केवल 1 और 2
- B.केवल 2 और 3
- C.केवल 1 और 3
- D.1, 2 और 3
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: A
कथन 1 और 2 सही हैं। JCPOA वास्तव में ईरान और P5+1 देशों के बीच एक समझौता था, जिसका उद्देश्य ईरान को परमाणु हथियार विकसित करने से रोकना था। कथन 3 गलत है क्योंकि संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका 2018 में राष्ट्रपति डोनाल्ड ट्रम्प के अधीन JCPOA से हट गया, न कि राष्ट्रपति बराक ओबामा के अधीन।
संबंधित लेख
राष्ट्रीय सुरक्षा कानून के तहत हांगकांग की पहचान में बदलाव
भारत और इज़राइल ने रणनीतिक साझेदारी के साथ संबंधों को गहरा किया
भारत और इज़राइल ने नए द्विपक्षीय समझौतों के साथ संबंधों को मजबूत किया
टैरिफ फैसले के बाद अमेरिका और भारत ने व्यापार संबंधों पर चर्चा की
इतिहास द्वारा आकारित दो लोकतंत्र, एक साझेदारी जो वैश्विक स्थिरता में मदद करती है