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2 Dec 2025·Source: The Indian Express
2 min
Social IssuesPolity & GovernanceNEWS

Government Launches ₹21 Crore Free Coaching Program for Competitive Exams

The government has announced a ₹21 crore free coaching program to help students from marginalized communities prepare for competitive exams.

Government Launches ₹21 Crore Free Coaching Program for Competitive Exams

Photo by Vitaly Gariev

The government has unveiled a significant initiative, allocating ₹21 crore for a free coaching program aimed at assisting students from marginalized communities in preparing for competitive examinations. This program is designed to provide crucial support to economically disadvantaged students, enabling them to access quality coaching that might otherwise be unaffordable.

Such initiatives are vital for promoting social equity and inclusive growth, as they help bridge the educational gap and provide equal opportunities for all sections of society to compete for government jobs and higher education. This move reflects the government's commitment to empowering vulnerable groups through education.

मुख्य तथ्य

1.

₹21 crore allocated for a free coaching program.

2.

The program targets students from marginalized communities.

3.

Aims to help students prepare for competitive exams.

4.

Expected to benefit 2,000 students.

UPSC परीक्षा के दृष्टिकोण

1.

Constitutional provisions related to social justice, equality, and education (DPSP, Fundamental Rights).

2.

Government schemes and policies for skill development, education, and welfare of marginalized sections.

3.

Concepts of social equity, inclusive growth, affirmative action, and their implementation.

4.

Challenges in achieving universal access to quality education and bridging the digital divide.

5.

Role of state in welfare and human resource development.

दृश्य सामग्री

Government's Free Coaching Program: Key Highlights

This dashboard summarizes the core financial commitment and beneficiaries of the newly launched free coaching program, emphasizing its role in promoting social equity.

Total Allocation
₹21 Crore

Significant government investment aimed at bridging educational disparities for competitive exam aspirants.

Program Type
Free Coaching

Direct provision of essential educational services to economically disadvantaged students, removing financial barriers.

Target Beneficiaries
Marginalized Communities

Focus on vulnerable groups ensures inclusive growth and addresses historical inequalities in access to opportunities.

Objective
Competitive Exam Preparation

Aims to empower individuals to secure government jobs and higher education, fostering socio-economic mobility.

और जानकारी

पृष्ठभूमि

Government initiatives to provide free coaching for competitive exams have a long history in India, often implemented by various ministries (e.g., Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Ministry of Tribal Affairs) and state governments. These programs aim to address the socio-economic barriers faced by students from marginalized communities, who often lack access to quality coaching due to high costs. The constitutional mandate for social justice and equality, particularly Articles 15, 16, 38, 39, and 46, forms the bedrock for such welfare schemes.

नवीनतम घटनाक्रम

The recent launch of a ₹21 crore free coaching program signifies a continued commitment by the government to empower economically disadvantaged students. This specific allocation highlights the financial investment being made to bridge the educational gap and promote inclusive growth. Such programs are crucial in the context of increasing competition for government jobs and higher education, where professional coaching plays a significant role in success.

बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न (MCQ)

1. Consider the following statements regarding government initiatives for promoting social equity through education: 1. The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) explicitly mandate the state to provide free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years. 2. The recent free coaching program, aimed at marginalized communities, aligns with the constitutional objective of reducing inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities. 3. Article 15 of the Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, but allows for special provisions for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

उत्तर देखें

सही उत्तर: B

Statement 1 is incorrect. While DPSP (Article 45 initially) did talk about free and compulsory education, it was Article 21A (a Fundamental Right) that explicitly mandated free and compulsory education for all children between six and fourteen years, inserted by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002. Article 45 was subsequently amended to provide for early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years. Statement 2 is correct as the program directly aims at providing equal opportunities, aligning with Article 38(2) of DPSP. Statement 3 is correct, as Article 15(4) and 15(5) allow for such special provisions, which are forms of affirmative action.

2. In the context of government programs aimed at skill development and empowerment of marginalized sections, which of the following statements is NOT correct?

उत्तर देखें

सही उत्तर: D

Statement D is incorrect. While the Central Government runs several free coaching schemes (e.g., under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Ministry of Minority Affairs), many state governments also have their own free coaching initiatives (e.g., Uttar Pradesh's Abhyudaya Yojana, Rajasthan's Anuprati Coaching Scheme). These schemes often involve collaboration or are entirely state-funded. Statements A, B, and C are correct descriptions of the respective schemes.

3. Which of the following best defines 'inclusive growth' in the context of India's development strategy?

उत्तर देखें

सही उत्तर: B

Inclusive growth is a concept that emphasizes economic growth that is distributed fairly across society and creates opportunities for all, especially the poor and marginalized. It aims to reduce poverty, create employment, and ensure access to essential services like education and healthcare for everyone. Options A, C, and D describe aspects of economic growth but do not capture the 'inclusive' dimension of equitable distribution and opportunity for all sections of society.

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