What is Make in India?
Historical Background
Key Points
9 points- 1.
Four Pillars: The initiative is built on four pillars: New Processes (ease of doing business), New Infrastructure (industrial corridors, smart cities), New Sectors (25 focus sectors), and New Mindset (government as a facilitator).
- 2.
Objectives: To increase the manufacturing sector's share of GDP to 25% (from around 15-16%), create 100 million additional jobs by 2022 (revised targets), promote FDI, and foster innovation and research.
- 3.
Focus Sectors: Identifies 25 key sectors for investment and manufacturing, including automobiles, chemicals, IT & BPM, pharmaceuticals, textiles, aviation, defence manufacturing, electrical machinery, food processing, ports, railways, renewable energy, mining, and tourism.
- 4.
Policy Reforms: Implemented significant reforms to simplify business regulations, establish online portals for clearances, introduce single-window systems, and undertake labour reforms.
- 5.
Infrastructure Development: Emphasis on developing world-class infrastructure, including industrial corridors (e.g., Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor), logistics hubs, and dedicated freight corridors.
- 6.
Skill Development: Integrated with the 'Skill India' mission to ensure a skilled workforce is available to meet the demands of the manufacturing sector.
- 7.
Defence Manufacturing: A major thrust towards indigenization in defence production to reduce import dependence and boost domestic capabilities.
- 8.
Public Procurement: Policies to give preference to domestically manufactured goods in government procurement, promoting local industries.
- 9.
Related Schemes: Often synergizes with other government initiatives like 'Startup India', 'Digital India', and the 'Production Linked Incentive (PLI)' schemes to create a holistic ecosystem for manufacturing growth.
Visual Insights
Understanding Make in India Initiative
Key objectives, provisions, and impact of the Make in India initiative.
Make in India
- ●Objectives
- ●Key Provisions
- ●Impact
- ●Challenges
Recent Developments
6 developmentsIntroduction of Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes across 14 key sectors to boost domestic manufacturing, attract investments, and enhance exports.
Significant increase in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows into India since the launch of the initiative, particularly in manufacturing.
Reinforcement of 'Make in India' objectives through the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' (Self-Reliant India) campaign, especially post-COVID-19.
Continued efforts to improve India's ranking in the Ease of Doing Business index by streamlining regulatory processes.
Increased indigenization in critical sectors like defence, electronics, and renewable energy equipment manufacturing.
Challenges persist in areas such as land acquisition, infrastructure gaps, and the need for further labour market reforms.
This Concept in News
9 topicsIndia's GDP projected to grow at 7.6% in FY26
28 Feb 2026The news of India's projected GDP growth at 7.6% underscores the importance of the Make in India initiative as a driver of economic expansion. This news highlights the potential of a strong manufacturing base to contribute significantly to overall economic growth. The projected growth suggests that Make in India, along with other policies, is having a positive impact on the economy. However, it also raises questions about the sustainability of this growth and the need for continued efforts to address challenges in the manufacturing sector. This news reinforces the importance of understanding Make in India for analyzing India's economic performance and formulating effective policies to sustain growth. Understanding Make in India is crucial for properly analyzing and answering questions about India's economic growth prospects and the role of government policies in achieving them.
Railway Minister announces portal to attract tech innovations in sector
27 Feb 2026The news highlights the importance of innovation as a key component of Make in India. It demonstrates how targeted policies and financial incentives can encourage domestic companies and startups to develop innovative solutions for specific sectors. This news event applies the Make in India concept in practice by focusing on the railway sector and addressing specific challenges through technological innovation. It reveals that Make in India is not just about manufacturing existing products but also about fostering innovation and developing new technologies within India. The implications of this news are that it can lead to improved efficiency, safety, and sustainability in the railway sector, while also creating new jobs and opportunities for Indian companies. Understanding Make in India is crucial for properly analyzing and answering questions about this news because it provides the broader context for the government's efforts to promote domestic manufacturing and innovation.
Uttarakhand Focuses on Investment, Industry, and Economic Growth
27 Feb 2026The news from Uttarakhand highlights the decentralized implementation of the Make in India initiative. It demonstrates how individual states are adopting and adapting the national program to suit their specific economic contexts and strengths. This news applies the concept of Make in India by showcasing real-world investment and industrial development at the state level. The approval of a Smart Industrial Township and the promotion of local products through the 'House of Himalayas' brand reveal new strategies for boosting manufacturing and exports. The implications of this news are that successful state-level initiatives can contribute significantly to achieving the overall goals of Make in India. Understanding this concept is crucial for analyzing the news because it provides a framework for assessing the effectiveness of government policies in promoting economic growth and industrial development at both the national and regional levels.
India and Israel Deepen Ties with Strategic Partnership
27 Feb 2026The news about the India-Israel partnership highlights the importance of international collaborations in achieving the goals of the Make in India initiative. It demonstrates how strategic partnerships can provide access to advanced technologies, expertise, and investment, which are crucial for enhancing India's manufacturing capabilities. This news event applies the concept of Make in India in practice by showcasing how India is leveraging international relations to boost its domestic manufacturing sector. It reveals that the initiative is not just about domestic efforts but also about actively seeking collaborations with other countries to achieve its objectives. The implications of this news for the initiative's future are positive, as it suggests that India is open to partnerships and is actively working to attract foreign investment and technology. Understanding this concept is crucial for properly analyzing and answering questions about this news because it provides the context for understanding the significance of the India-Israel partnership and its potential impact on India's manufacturing sector. It also helps in understanding the broader strategy of the Indian government to promote domestic manufacturing through international collaborations.
US Tech Trade Faces Challenges Amid AI Disruption Fears
26 Feb 2026The news about AI disruption in the US tech sector underscores the importance of Make in India's focus on diversifying the manufacturing base and promoting technological innovation. This news demonstrates that even established tech industries can face disruption, highlighting the need for India to build its own robust and adaptable manufacturing ecosystem. The potential for AI to automate tasks and displace jobs in some sectors emphasizes the importance of skill development and retraining initiatives under Make in India. This news reveals that continuous adaptation and investment in emerging technologies are crucial for maintaining competitiveness in the global economy. Understanding Make in India is crucial for analyzing this news because it provides the context for India's efforts to build a self-reliant and technologically advanced economy, capable of weathering global disruptions.
India's Trade Strategy Focuses on Global Integration and Export Growth
25 Feb 2026The news highlights the importance of Make in India in achieving India's trade and economic goals. The signing of FTAs demonstrates the government's commitment to integrating Indian manufacturers into the global economy. However, the news also points out challenges such as low utilization rates of FTAs by Indian exporters due to complex rules of origin and high documentation costs. This suggests that while Make in India has made progress in attracting investment and boosting manufacturing, there is still work to be done in simplifying regulations and improving trade infrastructure to fully realize the program's potential. The news reveals that India needs to focus on improving its competitiveness in terms of logistics, customs clearance, and transaction costs to effectively compete with other Asian exporters. Understanding Make in India is crucial for analyzing the news because it provides the context for understanding India's trade strategy and the challenges it faces in achieving its export targets. Without this understanding, it would be difficult to assess the significance of the FTAs and the measures needed to ensure their success.
India and Israel: Strengthening Strategic Partnership Amidst Global Challenges
25 Feb 2026The news about India and Israel enhancing their strategic partnership underscores the importance of 'Make in India' in attracting foreign investment and promoting technology transfer. This news highlights the defense and AI sectors, which are key areas of focus under 'Make in India'. The collaboration with Israel demonstrates how the initiative can facilitate access to advanced technologies and expertise, boosting domestic manufacturing capabilities. The implications of this news are significant for the future of 'Make in India', as it showcases the potential for international partnerships to drive innovation and growth in the manufacturing sector. Understanding 'Make in India' is crucial for analyzing this news because it provides the context for understanding the strategic importance of these collaborations and their potential impact on India's economic development.
Pax Silica Alliance: India's Strategic Move with Potential Repercussions
23 Feb 2026The news of India joining the Pax Silica alliance highlights the strategic importance of securing critical resources for the success of the Make in India initiative. This news demonstrates how India is actively seeking international partnerships to strengthen its manufacturing ecosystem. The alliance addresses the challenge of over-reliance on specific countries for critical minerals, ensuring a more resilient supply chain for Indian manufacturers. This development reveals India's proactive approach to fostering innovation and technological advancement within its manufacturing sector. The implications of this news are significant, as it could lead to increased investment in high-tech manufacturing, job creation, and enhanced competitiveness of Indian industries. Understanding Make in India is crucial for analyzing this news because it provides the context for India's strategic decisions and their potential impact on the country's economic development and global standing.
Congress Rebuts PM's Criticism, Defends Women MPs' Protest
23 Feb 2026The news highlights the ongoing debate about the impact of trade agreements on domestic industries, a key concern within the Make in India framework. The Congress party's criticism suggests that the India-U.S. trade agreement may not align with the goals of promoting domestic manufacturing and protecting the interests of Indian farmers, MSMEs, and the textile industry. This news event applies the concept of Make in India in practice by raising questions about whether trade agreements are truly benefiting Indian industries or undermining them. It reveals that the success of Make in India depends not only on domestic policies but also on international trade agreements and their impact on various sectors. Understanding Make in India is crucial for analyzing and answering questions about this news because it provides the context for evaluating the potential benefits and drawbacks of the India-U.S. trade agreement on Indian industries and the overall goal of promoting domestic manufacturing.
