What is Marrakesh Treaty?
Historical Background
Key Points
11 points- 1.
The treaty requires countries to allow the creation of accessible format copies of books and other copyrighted works for the benefit of people who are blind, visually impaired, or otherwise print disabled.
- 2.
These accessible format copies can include braille, large print, audio recordings, and digital formats that can be used with assistive technology.
- 3.
The treaty allows for the cross-border exchange of these accessible format copies between organizations that serve people with print disabilities, without needing permission from the copyright holder in each country.
- 4.
The treaty defines 'beneficiaries' as people who are blind, visually impaired, or have a physical or cognitive disability that prevents them from reading printed works to substantially the same degree as a person without such impairment.
Visual Insights
Marrakesh Treaty: Key Aspects
Illustrates the key components and implications of the Marrakesh Treaty.
Marrakesh Treaty
- ●Beneficiaries
- ●Accessible Formats
- ●Cross-Border Exchange
- ●Implementation
Recent Real-World Examples
1 examplesIllustrated in 1 real-world examples from Feb 2026 to Feb 2026
Source Topic
India's Copyright Laws: Balancing Creativity, Access, and AI Development
Science & TechnologyUPSC Relevance
Frequently Asked Questions
61. What is the Marrakesh Treaty and why is it important for people with print disabilities?
The Marrakesh Treaty is an international agreement designed to improve access to published works for people who are blind, visually impaired, or otherwise print disabled. It mandates exceptions to copyright laws, allowing the creation and sharing of accessible formats like braille, large print, and audio without needing permission from the copyright holder. This treaty promotes equality and inclusion by increasing access to information and education.
Exam Tip
Remember that the treaty focuses on copyright exceptions to help people with print disabilities access information. This is key for both Prelims and Mains.
2. What are the key provisions of the Marrakesh Treaty?
The key provisions of the Marrakesh Treaty include:
- •Allowing the creation of accessible format copies (braille, large print, audio) of copyrighted works for people who are blind, visually impaired, or otherwise print disabled.
