What is Legislative Committees?
Historical Background
Key Points
12 points- 1.
There are two main types of Legislative Committees: Standing Committees and Ad Hoc Committees.
- 2.
Standing Committees are permanent and work continuously. They handle regular legislative and oversight functions.
- 3.
Ad Hoc Committees are temporary and formed for a specific purpose. They dissolve once their task is complete.
- 4.
Standing Committees can be further divided into Departmentally Related Standing Committees (DRSCs), Financial Committees, and other committees.
- 5.
DRSCs are linked to specific government ministries and departments. They examine bills, budgets, and policies related to those departments.
Visual Insights
Legislative Committees Mind Map
This mind map outlines the key aspects of legislative committees, including their types, functions, and significance.
Legislative Committees
- ●Types
- ●Functions
- ●Significance
- ●Key Committees
Recent Real-World Examples
1 examplesIllustrated in 1 real-world examples from Feb 2026 to Feb 2026
Source Topic
Kejriwal, Sisodia to Appear Before Assembly Panel on March 6
Polity & GovernanceUPSC Relevance
Legislative Committees are important for the UPSC exam, especially for GS-2 (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations). Questions are frequently asked about their types, functions, and significance. In Prelims, factual questions about the composition and powers of committees are common.
In Mains, analytical questions about their role in ensuring accountability and improving governance are often asked. Recent years have seen questions on the effectiveness of DRSCs and the need for reforms in the committee system. When answering, focus on the constitutional provisions, the practical functioning of committees, and their impact on policy-making.
Understanding the different types of committees and their specific roles is crucial.
Frequently Asked Questions
121. What are Legislative Committees and what is their main purpose?
Legislative Committees are panels of members from a legislature (like Parliament) appointed to handle specific tasks. Their main purpose is to help the legislature by considering bills, investigating issues, and overseeing the executive branch, making the legislative process more efficient and informed.
Exam Tip
Remember that Legislative Committees assist the legislature in detailed examination of complex matters.
2. What are the two main types of Legislative Committees?
The two main types of Legislative Committees are Standing Committees and Ad Hoc Committees.
- •Standing Committees: Permanent committees that work continuously.
- •Ad Hoc Committees: Temporary committees formed for a specific purpose and dissolve once their task is complete.
