Article 32 gives the Supreme Court the power to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights. This is a guaranteed right, meaning the Supreme Court cannot refuse to hear a case involving violation of Fundamental Rights.

Article 226 gives the High Courts similar powers to issue writs. However, High Courts can issue writs not only for Fundamental Rights but also for 'any other purpose'. This makes the scope of Article 226 wider than Article 32.

The five types of writs are: (a) Habeas Corpus (to produce a person in custody before the court), (b) Mandamus (to order a public authority to perform a duty), (c) Prohibition (to prevent a lower court from exceeding its jurisdiction), (d) Certiorari (to quash the order of a lower court), and (e) Quo Warranto (to inquire into the legality of a person's claim to a public office).

The Supreme Court can issue writs against the government or any individual throughout the territory of India.

High Courts can issue writs against the government or any individual within their respective territorial jurisdiction.

The power of Judicial Review is not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution but is derived from several articles, including Articles 13, 32, 131-136, 226, and 246.

Article 13 declares that any law that violates Fundamental Rights shall be void.

Judicial Review helps maintain the balance of power between the legislature, executive, and judiciary.

The doctrine of 'Basic Structure' limits the power of Parliament to amend the Constitution. Laws that violate the basic structure can be struck down by the courts.

The Supreme Court has the power to review its own judgments.

The scope of Judicial Review has expanded over time through judicial interpretations and landmark judgments.

The power of Judicial Review is essential for protecting the rights of citizens against arbitrary actions by the state.

Article 32 gives the Supreme Court the power to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights. This is a guaranteed right, meaning the Supreme Court cannot refuse to hear a case involving violation of Fundamental Rights.

Article 226 gives the High Courts similar powers to issue writs. However, High Courts can issue writs not only for Fundamental Rights but also for 'any other purpose'. This makes the scope of Article 226 wider than Article 32.

The five types of writs are: (a) Habeas Corpus (to produce a person in custody before the court), (b) Mandamus (to order a public authority to perform a duty), (c) Prohibition (to prevent a lower court from exceeding its jurisdiction), (d) Certiorari (to quash the order of a lower court), and (e) Quo Warranto (to inquire into the legality of a person's claim to a public office).

The Supreme Court can issue writs against the government or any individual throughout the territory of India.

High Courts can issue writs against the government or any individual within their respective territorial jurisdiction.

The power of Judicial Review is not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution but is derived from several articles, including Articles 13, 32, 131-136, 226, and 246.

Article 13 declares that any law that violates Fundamental Rights shall be void.

Judicial Review helps maintain the balance of power between the legislature, executive, and judiciary.

The doctrine of 'Basic Structure' limits the power of Parliament to amend the Constitution. Laws that violate the basic structure can be struck down by the courts.

The Supreme Court has the power to review its own judgments.

The scope of Judicial Review has expanded over time through judicial interpretations and landmark judgments.

The power of Judicial Review is essential for protecting the rights of citizens against arbitrary actions by the state.